Thursday, May 21, 2020

The World s Deepest Thinkers - 917 Words

Friedrich Nietzsche is considered one of the Western world’s deepest thinkers because he calls so many things into question. He felt that everyone would benefit greatly by questioning everything. In 1887 he wrote On the Genealogy of Morality to expand on his ideas he expressed through Beyond Good and Evil. On the Genealogy of Morality consists of three different essays that question and critique the value of our moral judgements. The first and the one I will focus on, being ‘Good and Evil’, ‘Good and Bad,’ in which Nietzsche discusses how goodness is relative to the eye of the beholder. He specifies two different types of groups, the first group being the militaristic and political group, which he has deemed the â€Å"masters.† The â€Å"masters† view â€Å"good† as having the characteristics of strength, power, freedom and achievement. The second group being the â€Å"slaves,† which is the group that is controlled by the m asters. The slaves viewing â€Å"good† as having the characteristics of sympathy, charity, forgiveness, and humility. The characteristics that the â€Å"masters† deemed â€Å"good,† like strength and power, were used as sources for fear against the â€Å"slaves† and thus were deemed evil. He feels that the â€Å"slaves† deem the things the â€Å"masters† view as good as evil because of the resentment they have. It is men of a noble rank that Nietzsche determines has the â€Å"master morality.† These are powerful, healthy and courageous men that are essentially barbaric to those they claim to be beneath them.Show MoreRelatedModernism Vs. Modernist Modernism1185 Words   |  5 Pagesmovement that centered on the heightened awareness of the self. The atrocities and shock factors of World War I greatly contributed to the development of modernist thought. There began a significant focus on the self-conscious. For example, the stream of consciousness novel became a frequently used form of literature. 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